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Genital warts treatment: Causes, diagnosis, and medications

Topical medicines, such as lotions and ointments, and surgical techniques, such as freezing,  Genital warts treatment excision, and laser elimination, are used to treat genital warts. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the cause of genital warts, which is why therapy may not completely eliminate them.
Condylomata acuminata, or pubic warts, are warts that develop on or close to the genitalia or the anus.

This piece covers genital wart therapies, including prescription drugs, surgeries, and at-home cures.

What are genital warts?

In the United States, vaginal warts affect about 400,000 individuals each year. 90%Trusted Source of instances of genital warts are caused by HPV strains 6 and 11.

90% of HPV cases will naturally clear up within two years of infection, and about 30% of genital warts will disappear on their own within four months of first showing. The repercussions of the repercussions of the repercussions of the repercussions are still being felt today.

Causes:

Skin-to-skin touch during genital or anal intercourse puts a person at risk for contracting HPV and getting genital warts. Rarely, people who engage in oral intercourse with a partner who has genital warts on their lips or genital region may acquire warts as a result.

Genital warts can occasionally be transferred from an adult to a baby during vaginal birth.

Symptoms:

A individual with vaginal warts might observe the following symptoms:

flesh-colored warts that vary in size from large to very tiny warts on the cheeks, mouth, tongue, or neck, though these are extremely uncommon itching, burning, or pain where the warts show in the vagina, vulva, cervix, penis, scrotum, anus, or groyne

Diagnosis and testing:

A person should speak with a healthcare provider if they think they might have vaginal warts.

In most cases, genital warts can be identified by a physical evaluation that includes checking the pubic and rectal regions.

However, some individuals might feel uneasy seeing a doctor to get their vaginal warts diagnosed.

While there are at-home STI tests available, they do not explicitly check for the kinds of HPV that can result in genital warts. As a result, a patient should consult a specialist for advice in order to receive a precise prognosis.

When to get treatment:

Without therapy, some genital wart cases resolve on their own. It may not be necessary to see a doctor if a person has vaginal warts that are not bothersome.

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However, if genital warts are escalating, expanding, or causing anguish or distress, people should seek medical attention.

To prove genital warts and alleviate unpleasant symptoms:

the American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD) suggests that a person call a doctor.
They should disclose any additional medical conditions and whether they are pregnant or nursing to the healthcare provider before talking therapy choices with them.

Topical medications and treatments:

Genital warts may respond well to topical therapies. This kind of therapy consists of:

drugs that stop cell growth, such as a podophyllotoxin gel or cream, immune system boosters in external creams, such as imiquimod, and an ointment of catechins, which are found in green tea and can help lower HPV DNA.
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Given that they are not appropriate for everyone, a doctor will determine whether to recommend any of these therapies to a patient. Despite being usually safe, they could have some negative impacts, such as: